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Attractions of
Earnakulam -
Fort Kochi :
A
leisurely walk through the city is the best way to discover historic for
Kochi. An obscure fishing village that became the first european township In
india, kochi has an eventful and colourful history. The town was shaped by
the cultural influences, the dutch and later the british. The result of
these cultural influences are seen in the many examples of indo european
architecture that still exist here.
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Chinese Fishing Nets : These huge cantilevered fishing
nets are the legacy of one of the first visitors to the malabar coast.
Erected here between 1350 and 1450 ad by Traders from the court of kublai
khan, these nets are st up on teak wood and bamboo poles. The best place to
watch the nets being lowered into the sea and catch being brought in is the
vasco da gama square, a narrow promenade that runs along the beach.
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St. Francis Church : Built in 1503 by Portuguese
Franciscan Friars, this is India's oldest European Church. This was
initially built of timber and later reconstructed in stone masonry. It was
restored in 1779 by the protestant dutch, converted To an anglican church by
the british in 1795 and is at present governed by the church of south india.
Vasco da gama was buried here in 1524 before his Remains were moved to
Lisbon, portugal.
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Mattancherry Palace (Dutch Palace) : Built by the Portuguese in 1557 and presented to Raja Veera Kerala Varma
of Kochi, the palace was renovated in 1663 by the Dutch. On display here are
beauriful murals depicting scenes from the epics, Ramayana and Mahabharata,
and some of the Puranic Hindu legends. The palace also houses dutch maps of
old kochi, royal palanquins, coronation robes of former maharajas of kochi.
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Synagogue : Constructed in 1568,
this is the oldest synagogue in the commonwealth. Destroyed in a shelling
during the portuguese raid in 1662, it was rebuilt two years later by the
dutch.
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Bolghatty Island : This island
is famous for its palace of the same name. The bolghatty palace Was built in
1744 the dutch and later taken over by the british. Today it is a hotel run
by the kerala tourism , with a small golf course and special honeymoon
cottages.
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Willingdon Island : Named after
Lord Willingdon, a former british viceroy of india, this man-made island is
surrounded by beautiful backwaters. The island is the site of the city's
best hotels and trading centres, the port trust and the headquarters of the
southern naval command.
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Reaching Ernakulam
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Air : International Airport at Nedumbassery (20
kms from town)
Rail : Ernakulam (Cochin) is a major railhead of the
Southern Railway.
Road : An excellent road network links to all major towns
and cities in india.
Ferry : There are two ferry stations in Ernakulam
(Cochin). The main boat jetty is one km from the junction railway station
and the other is near the high court.
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